What is Combined Transportation?

Combined transportation means combining more than one transportation mode (road, railway, sea, airline, etc.) and using it as a more efficient and effective transportation method. Also called "mixed transport" or "mixed transport". This approach is used to reduce the cost of transportation, shorten delivery times and increase overall transportation efficiency by combining the advantages of different transportation modes.

In combined transportation, products or loads are delivered to the target point using more than one transportation mode, starting from one point. For example, there may be scenarios such as a product starting with sea transportation and then reaching the target region using rail and road transportation.

The advantages of combined transport can be:

1. Cost Reduction: Total transportation costs can be reduced by taking advantage of the affordable prices of different transportation modes.
2. Faster Delivery: By leveraging the best of each mode of transportation, loads can reach their destination faster.
3. Less Energy Consumption and Environmental Impact: Using more effective transportation methods can reduce energy consumption and reduce environmental impact.
4. Higher Security: Security and risk management can be improved by taking advantage of different modes of transport.
5. Flexibility and Durability: Delays or problems that may occur in one mode of transportation can be offset by other modes of transportation.

Combined transportation can be used as part of supply chain management. Better planning of the transition between different transport modes, collaboration and data sharing helps the successful implementation of combined transport.

How is Combined Transportation Done?

Combined transportation is a transportation method in which more than one transportation mode is integrated and used. You can follow the steps below to carry out combined transportation effectively:

1. Supply Chain Analysis: First, analyze the route and requirements of your product or cargo within the supply chain. Determine which modes of transportation are most suitable.
2. Selection of Transport Modes: Choose the most suitable among different transport modes (road, railway, sea, air). When choosing, consider factors such as cost, delivery time, and product type.
3. Combined Transport Planning: Plan which transport modes will be used at which stages. Determine at which points products or loads will switch between transportation modes.
4. Documentation and Collaboration: Prepare all necessary documentation for smooth transitions between different modes of transport. At the same time, coordinate the process by ensuring cooperation among all stakeholders.
5. Track and Trace: Use tracking systems to monitor the whereabouts, transport status and progress of your products or loads in each transport mode.
6. Data Sharing and Integration: It is important to provide data sharing and integration between transportation modes. This allows the process to go more smoothly and effectively.
7. Risk Management: Each mode of transportation has its own risks. Create risk management plans for delays, damages, or other issues.
8. Inventory and Storage Management: Inventory and storage management is important in combined transportation. Plan where the products will be stored and how long they will remain in the warehouse.
9. Coordination and Communication: Ensure continuous communication and coordination among all stakeholders for timely and smooth integration of different transportation modes.
10. Performance Evaluation and Improvement: Regularly evaluate combined transportation processes. Identify at which stages you can make improvements and increase efficiency.

Combined transportation is a complex process that requires good planning, coordination and cooperation. It is important that all stakeholders work harmoniously and the process is managed efficiently.